Ingredient

Copper Peptides (GHK-Cu)

Effective dose
0.05–3 %
Evidence
3/5· Moderate

What it is

GHK-Cu is a tripeptide bound to a copper ion. It is involved in wound healing and signals fibroblasts to upregulate collagen and elastin production.

Benefits

Improvements in firmness and texture in small clinical trials. Evidence is promising but the body of research is smaller than for retinoids.

Side effects

Possible irritation. Stability in formulation matters; copper peptides can be deactivated when combined with vitamin C or strong acids in the same product.

Products containing Copper Peptides (GHK-Cu)

No products in our database contain this ingredient yet.